Scratching the furniture
Cats scratch to keep their claws sharp
and in trim, but they also use it as a way of marking their territory and
showing other cats that they live there.
Cats have scent glands on the pads of
their paws, so as well as leaving a visual sign of scratch marks for other cats
they are also leaving a scent mark for other cats to smell.
This is ok when it happens in the garden
but the problem arises when they decide to do it indoors on the furniture. If
they are using the furniture just to sharpen their claws then providing them
with a scratching post can help, but you also need to redirect them from the
furniture.
Do not hide the post away in the corner
and expect the cat to go and find it. Position the post by the area they are
scratching. Rub you hands over the post so you put your scent on it.
Cats often scratch the sofa because it
is in a prominent place and your scent will be quite strong on it. When cats
sharpen their claws they like to stretch up to their full length so make sure
the post you buy is tall enough.
If it is too short the cat will probably
continue to use the sofa.
When your cat gets used to using the
post you can gradually move it to a less prominent position.
If your cat is scratching the furniture
to leave visual and scent marks then this is usually a sign that something is
making it feel stressed and anxious in or out of the house.
Another cat may be coming in through the
cat flap when you are not there, so you will need to observe your cat and see if
you can find out what is distressing it.
There is no point shouting at or
punishing your cat for scratching furniture, as for a cat this is a perfectly
natural behaviour. It may appear to work if he stops temporarily, but it will
not stop him coming back later and doing the same thing.
You need to give him an alternative.
Hunting
Hunting is an integral part of a cats
behaviour and there is little you can do to stop it.
If the thought of having dead bodies
presented to you is completely unacceptable then you may need to think twice
about whether a cat is the right pet for you.
Cats are opportunist hunters. In the
wild they never know when their next meal will be, so they will always be on the
alert for prey.
Even though you provide them with food
each day cats live for the moment, so as far as they are concerned, that food
might not be there tomorrow.
Our cats are still quite independent
creatures and have always retained the ability to look after themselves if the
need arises.
The only way you might be able to lessen
this behaviour is to give your cat a collar with a bell, but make sure it is a
quick release one in case it get caught on something. You could also try keeping
them indoors at dawn and dusk when small mammals are at their most active.
A cat’s eyesight is also at its best at
these times, so this is their preferred hunting time. Hunting is instinctive
to cats, some are better than others but it is a part of the cats behaviour we
have to accept if we want them in our lives.
IF YOU NEED ADVICE, PLEASE TELEPHONE
US AS SOON AS POSSIBLE AS WE MAY BE ABLE TO HELP.
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